1. Kusimbisa kudzidziswa kwevakuru vekambani, kuvandudza mafungiro ebhizinesi evashandi, kuwedzera mafungiro avo, uye kusimudzira kugona kwekuita sarudzo, kugona kwekuvandudza zvirongwa uye kugona kwekutonga kwemazuva ano.
2. Kusimbisa kudzidziswa kwevatariri vekambani vari pakati nepakati, kuvandudza mhando yevatungamiriri, kuvandudza chimiro cheruzivo, uye kusimudzira kugona kwekutungamira, kugona kuvandudza zvinhu zvitsva uye kugona kuita zvinhu.
3. Kusimbisa kudzidziswa kwevashandi vekambani vane hunyanzvi nehunyanzvi, kuvandudza hunyanzvi hwedzidziso dzehunyanzvi nehunyanzvi, uye kusimudzira kugona kwekutsvagisa nekusimudzira kwesainzi, hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi, uye kushandurwa kwetekinoroji.
4. Kusimbisa kudzidziswa kwevashandi vekambani padanho rehunyanzvi, kugara uchivandudza hunyanzvi hwebhizinesi nekushanda kwevashandi, uye kuwedzera kugona kwekuita mabasa ebasa nemazvo.
5. Kusimbisa kudzidziswa kwevashandi vekambani, kuvandudza nhanho yesainzi netsika dzevashandi pamatanho ese, uye kusimudzira hunhu hwetsika hwevashandi.
6. Kusimbisa kudzidziswa kwezvikwaniriso zvevashandi vekutungamira nevashandi vemuindasitiri pamatanho ese, kukurumidzisa kumhanya kwebasa nemagwaro, uye kuwedzera kuenzanisa manejimendi.
1. Tevedzerai musimboti wekudzidzisa kana zvakumbirwa uye kutsvaga mhedzisiro inoshanda. Zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nekuvandudzwa kwekambani uye zvinodiwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekudzidziswa kwevashandi, tichaita kudzidziswa kwakazara uye mafomu anochinjika pamatanho akasiyana uye zvikamu kuti tiwedzere kukosha uye kushanda kwedzidzo nekudzidziswa, uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti kudzidziswa kwakanaka.
2. Tevedzera musimboti wekudzidziswa kwakazvimirira sechishandiso chikuru, uye kudzidziswa kwekomisheni yekunze sechishandiso chekuwedzera. Batanidza zviwanikwa zvekudzidzisa, tanga uye vandudza network yekudzidzisa nenzvimbo yekudzidziswa yekambani senzvimbo huru yekudzidziswa uye makoreji nemayunivhesiti ari pedyo senzvimbo yekudzidziswa kwemakomisheni ekunze, tsigira kudzidziswa kwakazvimirira kuti uite kudzidziswa kwekutanga uye kudzidziswa nguva dzose, uye tungamira kudzidziswa kwehunyanzvi kwakabatana kuburikidza nemakomisheni ekunze.
3. Tevedzera misimboti mitatu yekushandisa yekudzidzisa vashandi, zviri mukudzidziswa, uye nguva yekudzidziswa. Muna 2021, nguva yakaunganidzwa yevashandi vepamusoro-soro yekutora chikamu mukudzidziswa kwekutarisira bhizinesi haifanirwe kunge iri pasi pemazuva makumi matatu; nguva yakaunganidzwa yekudzidziswa kwebhizinesi repakati nehunyanzvi hwevashandi vehunyanzvi haifanirwe kunge iri pasi pemazuva makumi maviri; uye nguva yakaunganidzwa yekudzidziswa kwehunyanzvi hwekushanda kwevashandi inofanira kunge iri pasi pemazuva makumi matatu.
1. Kuvandudza mafungiro ekugadzira zvinhu, kuvandudza uzivi hwebhizinesi, uye kuvandudza kugona kwesainzi kuita sarudzo uye kugona kwekutarisira bhizinesi. Nekutora chikamu mumaforamu epamusoro-soro ebhizinesi, misangano, uye misangano yegore negore; kushanyira nekudzidza kubva kumakambani emuno akabudirira; kutora chikamu muzvidzidzo zvepamusoro-soro zvinoitwa nevarairidzi vakuru kubva kumakambani anozivikanwa emuno.
2. Kudzidziswa kwedhigirii redzidzo uye kudzidziswa kwezvidzidzo zvekudzidzira.
1. Kudzidziswa kwekudzidzira manejimendi. Kuronga nekugadzirisa zvigadzirwa, kutarisira mari uye kuongorora mashandiro, kutarisira vashandi, kukurudzira nekutaurirana, hunyanzvi hwehutungamiriri, nezvimwewo. Kumbira nyanzvi nemapurofesa kuti vauye kukambani kuzopa hurukuro; kuronga vashandi vakakodzera kuti vatore chikamu muhurukuro dzakakosha.
2. Dzidzo yepamusoro uye ruzivo rwebasa. Kurudzira makambani epakati nepakati akakodzera kuti atore chikamu mumakosi eyunivhesiti (undergraduate) ekunyorerana, kuzviongorora kana kutora chikamu muzvidzidzo zveMBA nezvimwe zvedhigirii remasters; kuronga makambani ekutungamira, manejimendi yebhizinesi, uye manejimendi ehunyanzvi hweakaunti kuti atore chikamu mubvunzo yezvidzidzo uye kuwana chitupa chedzidzo.
3. Simbisa kudzidziswa kwevatariri vemapurojekiti. Gore rino, kambani icharonga zvakasimba kudzidziswa kwevatariri vemapurojekiti vari mumabasa avo nevanochengetwa, uye ichaedza kuwana zvinopfuura 50% yenzvimbo yekudzidzira, ichitarisa pakuvandudza ruzivo rwavo rwezvematongerwo enyika, kugona kwekutungamira, kugona kutaurirana nevanhu uye kugona kwebhizinesi. Panguva imwe chete, network yedzidzo yemabasa ekure ye "Global Vocational Education Online" yakavhurwa kuti ipe vashandi nzira yakasvibira yekudzidza.
4. Wedzera ruzivo rwako, wedzera kufunga kwako, dzidza ruzivo, uye dzidza kubva pane zvakaitika. Ronga mapoka epakati kuti adzidze uye kushanyira makambani ari kumusoro neakadzika pamwe nemakambani ane hukama nawo mumapoka kuti vadzidze nezvekugadzira nekushanda uye vadzidze kubva pane zvakaitika zvakabudirira.
1. Ronga vashandi vane hunyanzvi uye vehunyanzvi kuti vadzidze nekudzidza ruzivo rwepamusoro mumakambani akabudirira muindasitiri imwe chete kuti vawedzere ruzivo rwavo. Zvakarongwa kuronga mapoka maviri evashandi kuti vashanyire chikamu mukati megore.
2. Simbisai hutungamiriri hwakasimba hwevashandi vekudzidzisa vanobuda kunze kwenyika. Mushure mekudzidziswa, nyorai zvinhu zvakanyorwa mozvizivisa kunzvimbo yekudzidzira, uye kana zvichidikanwa, dzidzai nekukurudzira ruzivo rutsva mukati mekambani.
3. Kune nyanzvi dze accounting, economics, statistics, nezvimwewo dzinoda kupasa bvunzo kuti dziwane mabasa ehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi, kuburikidza nekudzidziswa kwakarongwa uye nhungamiro dzekutanga bvunzo, kuvandudza mwero wekupasa bvunzo dzehunyanzvi. Kune nyanzvi dzeinjiniya dzakawana mabasa ehunyanzvi nehunyanzvi kuburikidza nekuongorora, kuhaya nyanzvi dzehunyanzvi dzakakodzera kuti dzipe hurukuro dzakakosha, uye kuvandudza nhanho yehunyanzvi yevashandi vehunyanzvi nehunyanzvi kuburikidza nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana.
1. Vashandi vatsva vari kupinda mukudzidziswa kwefekitori
Muna 2021, ticharamba tichisimbisa kudzidziswa kwetsika dzekambani, mitemo nemirau, kurangwa kwevashandi, kugadzirwa kwekuchengetedza, kushanda pamwe chete, uye kudzidziswa kweruzivo rwemhando yepamusoro kune vashandi vatsva. Gore rega rega rekudzidziswa harifanirwe kunge riri pasi pemaawa masere ekirasi; kuburikidza nekushandisa masters nevadzidzi, kudzidziswa kwehunyanzvi hwevashandi vatsva, mwero wekusaina zvibvumirano zvevashandi vatsva unofanirwa kusvika 100%. Nguva yekuedzwa inosanganiswa nemigumisiro yekuongorora mashandiro. Avo vanokundikana kuongororwa vachadzingwa, uye avo vasina basa vachapihwa rumbidzo nemubairo.
2. Kudzidziswa kwevashandi vakatamiswa
Zvakakosha kuramba tichidzidzisa vashandi venzvimbo dzebasa nezvetsika dzemakambani, mitemo nemirau, kurangwa kwevashandi, kugadzirwa kwekuchengetedza, mweya wechikwata, pfungwa yebasa, hurongwa hwekuvandudza kambani, mufananidzo wekambani, kufambira mberi kweprojekiti, nezvimwewo, uye chinhu chimwe nechimwe hachifanirwe kuva pasi pemaawa masere ekirasi. Panguva imwe chete, nekuwedzera kwekambani uye kuwedzera kwenzira dzebasa remukati, kudzidziswa kwehunyanzvi uye kwehunyanzvi kuchaitwa panguva yakakodzera, uye nguva yekudzidziswa haifanirwe kuva pasi pemazuva makumi maviri.
3. Simbisa kudzidziswa kwevatambi vane tarenda rakawanda uye repamusoro.
Madhipatimendi ese anofanira kushanda nesimba kugadzira mamiriro ekukurudzira vashandi kuti vazvidzidze vega uye vatore chikamu mukudzidziswa kwakasiyana-siyana kwesangano, kuitira kuti vaone kubatana kwezvinodiwa pakukura kwemunhu uye kudzidziswa kwemakambani. Kuwedzera nekuvandudza kugona kwevashandi vekutungamira kune akasiyana mabasa ekutungamira; kuwedzera nekuvandudza kugona kwevashandi vehunyanzvi nehunyanzvi kune mamwe mabasa ane chekuita nehutungamiriri; kugonesa vashandi vekuvaka kugona hunyanzvi hunopfuura huviri uye kuva rudzi rwakasanganiswa nehunyanzvi humwe uye hunyanzvi hwakawanda. Matarenda nematarenda epamusoro.
(1) Vatungamiriri vanofanira kukoshesa zvikuru, madhipatimendi ese anofanira kutora chikamu mukushandira pamwe, kugadzira zvirongwa zvekudzidzisa zvinoshanda uye zvinobudirira, kushandisa musanganiswa wenhungamiro nemirairo, kutevedzera kukura kwehunhu hwevashandi, kugadzira pfungwa dzenguva refu uye dzese, uye kuva nepfungwa dzinoshanda. Gadzira "maitiro makuru ekudzidzisa" kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti chirongwa chekudzidzisa chinodarika 90% uye huwandu hwekudzidziswa kwevashandi vese hunodarika 35%.
(2) Nheyo nerudzi rwekudzidziswa. Ronga kudzidziswa zvichienderana nehurongwa hwehutungamiriri hwepamusoro uye hwakakosha hwekudzidzisa "ndiani anotarisira vashandi, ndiani anodzidzisa". Kambani iyi inotarisa vatungamiriri vehutungamiriri, mamaneja emapurojekiti, mainjiniya makuru, matarenda ane hunyanzvi hwepamusoro uye kudzidziswa kwekukwidziridzwa "kutsva kutsva"; madhipatimendi ese anofanirwa kushanda pamwe chete nenzvimbo yekudzidzira kuti aite basa rakanaka mukudzidziswa kwevashandi vatsva nevanoshanda pamwe chete nekudzidziswa kwematarenda akabatana. Muchimiro chekudzidziswa, zvakakosha kusanganisa mamiriro chaiwo ebhizinesi, kugadzirisa matanho kuti aenderane nemamiriro enzvimbo, kudzidzisa zvinoenderana nehunyanzvi hwavo, kusanganisa kudzidziswa kwekunze nekudzidziswa kwemukati, kudzidziswa kwekutanga uye kudzidziswa panzvimbo, uye kushandisa mafomu anochinjika uye akasiyana-siyana akadai sekudzidzira hunyanzvi, makwikwi ehunyanzvi, uye bvunzo dzekuongorora; Zvidzidzo, kutamba-kutamba, zvidzidzo zvemuenzaniso, maseminari, kucherechedza panzvimbo nedzimwe nzira zvinosanganiswa. Sarudza nzira yakanakisa uye fomu, kuronga kudzidziswa.
(3) Kuve nechokwadi chekuti kudzidziswa kunoshanda. Chimwe ndechekuwedzera kuongororwa nekutungamira uye kuvandudza hurongwa. Kambani inofanira kutanga nekuvandudza nzvimbo dzayo dzekudzidzisa vashandi nenzvimbo, uye kuita ongororo dzisina kurongeka uye nhungamiro pamamiriro akasiyana-siyana ekudzidziswa pamatanho ese enzvimbo yekudzidziswa; chechipiri ndechekugadzira hurongwa hwekurumbidzwa nekuzivisa. Kuzivikanwa uye mibairo zvinopihwa kumadhipatimendi akawana mhedzisiro yakanaka yekudzidziswa uye akasimba uye anoshanda; madhipatimendi asina kushandisa hurongwa hwekudzidziswa uye asina kunonoka mukudzidziswa kwevashandi anofanira kuziviswa nekutsoropodzwa; chechitatu ndechekugadzira hurongwa hwemhinduro dzekudzidziswa kwevashandi, uye kusimbisa kuenzanisa mamiriro ekuongorora nemigumisiro yemaitiro ekudzidziswa neMuhoro nebhonasi panguva yangu yekudzidziswa zvakabatana. Ziva kuvandudzwa kwekuziva kwevashandi nezvekudzidzira kwavo.
Mukuvandudzwa kukuru kwebhizinesi nhasi uno, tichitarisana nemikana nematambudziko anopiwa nenguva itsva, chete nekuchengetedza simba redzidzo nekudzidziswa kwevashandi tinogona kugadzira kambani ine hunyanzvi hwakasimba, tekinoroji yepamusoro uye yemhando yepamusoro, uye kugadzirisa hupfumi hwemusika. Chikwata chevashandi chinovagonesa kushandisa hunyanzvi hwavo zviri nani uye kupa mipiro yakakura mukusimudzira bhizinesi nekufambira mberi kwenharaunda.
Zvishandiso zvevanhu ndicho chinhu chekutanga mukusimudzira makambani, asi makambani edu anogara achiomerwa nekufambirana nehunyanzvi hwevashandi. Vashandi vakanaka zvakaoma kusarudza, kusimudzira, kushandisa, uye kuchengetedza vashandi here?
Saka, kuti ungavaka sei makwikwi makuru ebhizinesi, kudzidziswa kwetarenda ndicho chinhu chikuru, uye kudzidziswa kwetarenda kunobva kuvashandi vanogara vachivandudza hunhu hwavo hwebasa, ruzivo nehunyanzvi kuburikidza nekudzidza nguva dzose nekudzidziswa, kuitira kuti vagadzire timu inoshanda zvakanaka. Kubva pakubudirira kusvika pakubudirira, bhizinesi richagara riri renguva dzose!