Graphite waa allotrope kaarboon ah, crystal ku meel gaadh ah oo u dhexeeya kiristaalo atomic, kiristaalo biraha iyo kiristaalo molecular.Generally cawl madow, texture jilicsan, dareenka dufan. kulaylka wanaajiyey ee hawada ama oxygen in gubanaya oo soo saara carbon dioxide.Strong oxidizing wakiilada oxidize doonaa galay acids organic.Used sida wakiilka antiwear iyo kareemka batari qalalan, qalin qallafsan alaabta, electrode. garaafka garaafka: garaafka dabiiciga ah, garaafka cufan cufan, graphite flake, graphite cryptocrystalline, budada graphite, warqad graphite, graphite balaariyay, emulsion graphite, graphite balaariyay, garaafyada dhoobada iyo budada graphite conductive, iwm.
1. caabbinta heerkulka sare: barta dhalaalka ee garaafka waa 3850 ± 50 ℃, xitaa ka dib gubashada heerkulka ultra-sare, miisaanka luminta waa mid aad u yar, kororka fidinta kulaylka waa mid aad u yar. Awoodda garaafka waxay kordhisaa kororka heerkulka. Marka 2000 ℃, xoogga graphite labanlaabmaa.
2. conductive, conductivity kaamerada: conductivity ee graphite waa boqol jeer ka badan ore-ahaan guud ee non-birta ah.
3. Saliid: waxqabadka sifeynta ee garaafyada waxay kuxirantahay xajmiga graphite flake, flake, coefficient coefficient way ka yar tahay, waxqabadka sifaynta ayaa ka fiican;
4. xasiloonida kiimikada: graphite heerkulka qolka wuxuu leeyahay xasilloonida kiimikada wanaagsan, caabbinta aashitada, caabbinta alkali iyo caabbinta daxalka dareeraha organic;
5. balaastiig: adkaanta garaafka ayaa wanaagsan, waxaa lagu burburin karaa xaashi aad u khafiif ah;
6. caabbinta shoogga kulaylka: graphite heerkulka qolka marka la isticmaalo waxay u adkeysan kartaa isbeddelada heerkulka iyada oo aan waxyeello lahayn, isbeddelka heerkulka, mugga garaafka isbeddelka wax yar, ma dillaaci doono.
1. Falanqaynta halabuurka: kaarboon go'an, qoyaan, wasakh, iwm;
2. Tijaabada waxqabadka jirka: adkaanta, dambaska, viscosity, fineness, size part, volatilization, gravity, gaar ah oogada, bar dhalaalaysa, iwm.
3. Tijaabada sifooyinka farsamada: xoogga jilicsanaanta, jajabnaanta, tijaabada foorarsiga, tijaabada xajinta;
4. Tijaabada waxqabadka kiimikada: caabbinta biyaha, adkaysiga, caabbinta acid iyo alkali, iska caabinta daxalka, caabbinta cimilada, caabbinta kulaylka, iwm.
5. Walxaha kale ee tijaabinta: korantada korantada, dhaqdhaqaaqa kulaylka, saliidaynta, xasiloonida kiimikada, caabbinta shoogga kulaylka