Chifukwa chiyani pepala la graphite limachita magetsi?
Chifukwa chithunzithunzi chili ndi milandu yosangalatsa, milanduyo imayenda momasuka pambuyo popanga magetsi kuti apange zamakono, motero imatha kukhala ndi magetsi. Chifukwa chenicheni chomwe chikusonyeza magetsi magetsi ndi 6 a kaboni 6 amagawana ma elekitironi asanu kuti apange boti lalikulu la ma elekitironi ndi ma elekitironi 6 ndi malo 6. Mu kaboni mphete yofananira ndi graphite, mphete zonse za 6-zopendekera zimapanga dongosolo la π-π. Mwanjira ina, mu kaboni mphete imodzi ya graphite, ma elekitole onse a kaboni wamkulu, ndipo ma elekitironi onse mu bongo yayikulu iyi amatha kuyenda momasuka
Graphite ndi kapangidwe ka Lamerolar, ndipo pali ma elekitoni aulere omwe samangidwa pakati pa zigawo. Pambuyo pakusanthula, amatha kusuntha motsata. Pafupifupi zinthu zonse za magetsi, ndizongopezedwa. Kapangidwe ka graphite kumazindikira kuti ili ndi mavuto ang'onoang'ono kwambiri pakati pa kaboni.
Khalidwe la pepala la graphite:
Kaboni ndi atomu ya tetravale cent. Kumbali ina, monga ma atomu achitsulo, ma elekitala akunja amatayika mosavuta. Kaboni amakhala ndi ma elekitala ochepa kunja. Ndizofanana kwambiri ndi zitsulo, motero ali ndi mawonekedwe amalekitala. , ma elekitoni ofananira ndi mabowo a mabowo adzapangidwa. Kuphatikiza ndi ma elekitoni akunja omwe kaboni amatha kutaya mosavuta, mothandizidwa ndi zomwe zingachitike, padzakhala kuyenda ndikudzaza mabowo. Pangani ma elekitoni. Uwu ndiye mfundo ya semiconductors.
Post Nthawi: Mar-14-2022