Mu dziko la zipangizo zamakono, zinthu zochepa zokha zomwe zimapangitsa kuti graphite ikhale yosinthasintha komanso yogwira ntchito bwino. Komabe, si graphite yonse yomwe imapangidwa mofanana.Graphite yachilengedwe, yokhala ndi kapangidwe kake kapadera ka kristalo komanso mawonekedwe ake apadera, imadziwika ngati chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chimayambitsa zatsopano m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Kuyambira njira zopangira mphamvu mpaka kukulitsa sayansi ya zinthu, mchere wodabwitsa uwu ndi maziko a ukadaulo wamakono, womwe umapatsa mabizinesi mphamvu zopangira zinthu zolimba, zogwira mtima, komanso zogwira ntchito bwino.

Chifukwa chiyaniGraphite Yachilengedwe Yopangidwa ndi ZiphuphuNdikofunikira Kwambiri pa Makampani Amakono

Kuyendetsa Magetsi ndi Kutentha Kwapadera

Chimodzi mwa zinthu zamtengo wapatali kwambirigraphite yachilengedwendi mphamvu yake yoyendetsa bwino kwambiri. Latisi yake yapadera ya kristalo imalola kuti magetsi ndi kutentha ziyende bwino. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ikhale gawo labwino kwambiri la:

• Mabatire ndi Kusungirako Mphamvu:Monga chinthu chofunikira kwambiri cha anode, ndi chofunikira kwambiri kuti mabatire a lithiamu-ion azigwira ntchito bwino komanso azikhala nthawi yayitali.
• Zamagetsi:Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo osungiramo kutentha ndi njira zowongolera kutentha kuti achotse kutentha kuchokera ku zinthu zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi kutentha.
• Mafuta odzola:Mphamvu zake zotenthetsera zimathandiza pakugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opaka kutentha kwambiri.

Mafuta Ochuluka ndi Kusagwira Ntchito kwa Mankhwala

Kapangidwe ka graphite yachilengedwe kamapatsa mphamvu zabwino kwambiri zopaka mafuta. Zigawo zake zimatsetsereka mosavuta pamwamba pa zinzake, zomwe zimachepetsa kukangana ndi kuwonongeka m'mafakitale. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri pa:

• Mafuta Ouma:Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo omwe mafuta odzola opangidwa ndi mafuta akale sangagwire ntchito, monga m'malo otentha kwambiri kapena m'malo afumbi.
• Ma Gasket ndi Zisindikizo:Kusagwira kwake mankhwala komanso kukana mankhwala osiyanasiyana kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kutsekeredwa m'malo ovuta.
• Ma Brake Linings:Ikuphatikizidwa kuti ichepetse kuwonongeka ndi kukangana, kupititsa patsogolo moyo wa makina oyendetsera mabuleki komanso magwiridwe antchito.

Kuyera Kwambiri ndi Mphamvu

Mapangidwe apamwambagraphite yachilengedweimadziwika ndi kuyera kwake ndi mphamvu zake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yodalirika pa ntchito zofunika kwambiri. Itha kukonzedwa mpaka kufika pa kaboni wambiri, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pa zipangizo zapamwamba. Mphamvu ndi kuyera kumeneku ndikofunikira pa:

• Zowunikira:Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyika m'mafakitale ndi m'mafakitale chifukwa amatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri popanda kusungunuka.
• Zipangizo Zopangira:Imalimbitsa ma polima ndi zitsulo, ndikupanga zinthu zopepuka koma zolimba kwambiri zamafakitale oyendetsa ndege ndi magalimoto.

Mfundo Zofunika Kuziganizira Mukamagula ZinthuGraphite Yachilengedwe Yopangidwa ndi Ziphuphu

Mukasankha wogulitsa, ganizirani zinthu zofunika izi kuti muwonetsetse kuti mwapeza zipangizo zabwino kwambiri zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu:

• Kuyera ndi Kuchuluka kwa Mpweya:Onetsetsani kuti graphite ndi yoyera bwino ndipo ikukwaniritsa zofunikira zanu zaukadaulo. Kaboni wambiri nthawi zambiri amafunika kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito bwino kwambiri.
• Kukula kwa Chipolopolo:Kukula kwa ma graphite flakes kumakhudza magwiridwe antchito osiyanasiyana. Ma flakes akuluakulu nthawi zambiri amakondedwa pa zinthu zopepuka komanso zopepuka, pomwe ma flakes ang'onoang'ono amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabatire ndi zokutira.
• Mbiri ya Wopereka:Gwirizanani ndi wogulitsa wodalirika amene amapereka zinthu zabwino nthawi zonse, zowonekera bwino, komanso chithandizo chodalirika chaukadaulo.

Chidule

Graphite yachilengedwendi maziko a luso lamakono la mafakitale. Mphamvu yake yodabwitsa yamagetsi, mafuta abwino kwambiri, komanso mphamvu zake zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yofunika kwambiri pa chilichonse kuyambira mabatire omwe amapatsa mphamvu dziko lathu mpaka zipangizo zamakono zomwe zimapanga tsogolo lathu. Mwa kumvetsetsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zapadera za mcherewu, mabizinesi amatha kupeza mwayi wopikisana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zawo zigwire bwino ntchito komanso zigwire bwino ntchito.

Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri (Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri)

Kodi kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa graphite yachilengedwe ndi graphite yopangidwa ndi zinthu ndi kotani?

Graphite yachilengedwe ya flake imakumbidwa kuchokera pansi ndipo ili ndi kapangidwe kake kapadera ka kristalo, pomwe graphite yopangidwa imapangidwa kuchokera ku petroleum coke kapena coal tar pitch kudzera mu njira ya graphitization yotentha kwambiri. Graphite yachilengedwe ya flake nthawi zambiri imakhala yotsika mtengo kwambiri ndipo ili ndi zinthu zapadera zomwe sizipezeka mu kapangidwe kake.

Chitinigraphite yachilengedwezingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'mabatire amagetsi a magalimoto (EV)?

Inde, ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri. Anode yomwe ili m'mabatire ambiri a lithiamu-ion imapangidwa ndi graphite yachilengedwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pamsika wamagetsi komanso malo osungira mphamvu.

Nchifukwa chiyani kukula kwa flake ndikofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito graphite?

Kukula kwa flake kumakhudza momwe graphite imagwirira ntchito komanso momwe imagwirira ntchito zamagetsi. Ma flake akuluakulu amatha kulumikizana bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akhale abwino kwambiri pazinthu zodalirika monga njerwa zosagwira ntchito komanso ma thermal foil. Ma flake ang'onoang'ono nthawi zambiri amakhala oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito monga ma anode a batri ndi zokutira zoyendetsera magetsi.