Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokulungiswa kwesakhiwo sezomnotho sezwe lami, umkhuba wokusetshenziswa kwe-flake graphite ophendukela kancane kancane emkhakheni wamandla amasha nezinto ezintsha usobala, kufaka phakathi izinto eziqhuba ugesi (amabhethri e-lithium, amaseli kaphethiloli, njll.), izithasiselo zikawoyela kanye ne-fluorine graphite kanye nezinye izinkambu zokusetshenziswa kuzoba nkulu. Izinga lokukhula kulindeleke ukuthi lidlule u-25% ngo-2020. Umhleli olandelayo we-Furuite graphite uzokwethula indlela yokubuka ukwenyuka kwentengo ye-flake graphite:
Ikakhulukazi ngokutshalwa kwezimali kwamabhethri e-lithium-ion, isidingo se-flake graphite sizothuthukiswa kakhulu. Kumabhethri e-lithium-ion, i-flake graphite ayikwazi nje ukwandisa impilo yebhethri, ikhuthaze i-voltage ezinzile, ithuthukise ukuhanjiswa kwamandla, kodwa futhi inciphise nezindleko zebhethri. Ngakho-ke, i-flake graphite idlala indima ebalulekile kumabhethri. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi ngo-2020, ukukhiqizwa nokuthengiswa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla ezweni lami kuzoba okungenani izigidi ezimbili. Uma izimoto eziyisigidi esisodwa zisebenzisa amabhethri e-lithium-ion, okungenani amathani angu-50,000 kuya ku-60,000 e-graphite yebanga lebhethri kanye namathani angu-150,000 kuya ku-180,000 e-graphite ye-flake ayadingeka. Kulindeleke ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwezimoto zikagesi emhlabeni wonke kuzodlula izigidi eziyi-6, futhi kulinganiselwa ukuthi amathani angu-300,000 kuya ku-360,000 e-graphite yebanga lebhethri kanye namathani angu-900,000 kuya ku-1.08 e-flake graphite ayadingeka.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukwenyuka kwentengo ye-flake graphite kuyisifiso sesikhashana, umuntu kufanele aqaphele kahle isikhundla sesu le-flake graphite, ikakhulukazi i-large flake graphite. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-flake graphite izoqhubeka nokuba nentengo ephezulu futhi idumile, umkhuba wayo wokuthuthuka okusheshayo awushintshi. Ukuze kubhekane nokuntuleka okungenzeka kwemikhiqizo ye-flake graphite enkulu ezweni lakithi esikhathini esizayo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, izwe lami kufanele liqinise ngokufanele ukuhlola kwe-geological, ngakolunye uhlangothi, lilungise inqubo yokugqoka i-graphite ore futhi landise ucwaningo nentuthuko yemikhiqizo emisha ye-graphite ukuze kufezwe indawo yobuchwepheshe obubalulekile.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-19-2022