Indlela yokugwema ukugqwala kwemishini ngokusebenzisa indlela enamandla yokugqwala, ukuze kuncishiswe izindleko zokutshalwa kwezimali kanye nokugcinwa kwemishini futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nenzuzo kuyinkinga enzima okudingeka ukuthi yonke ibhizinisi lamakhemikhali liyixazulule unomphela. Imikhiqizo eminingi inokumelana nokugqwala kodwa hhayi ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, kuyilapho i-graphite ye-flake inazo zombili izinzuzo. I-Furuite elandelayoI-Graphitewethula ngokuningiliziwe indlela i-flake graphite engayixazulula ngayo inkinga yokugqwala kwemishini:
1. Ukushisa okuhle kakhulu.I-graphite ye-Flakefuthi inomoya omuhle wokushisa, okuwukuphela kwezinto ezingezona ezensimbi ezinomoya wokushisa ophezulu kunensimbi, ezibekwa phambili phakathi kwezinto ezingezona ezensimbi. Umoya wokushisa uphindwe kabili kunensimbi yekhabhoni futhi uphindwe kasikhombisa kunensimbi engagqwali. Ngakho-ke, ifanele imishini yokudlulisa ukushisa.
2. Ukumelana okuhle kakhulu nokugqwala. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zekhabhoni negrafiti zinokumelana okuhle kakhulu nokugqwala kuzo zonke izingxube ze-hydrochloric acid, i-phosphoric acid ne-hydrofluoric acid, kufaka phakathi imidiya equkethe i-fluorine, futhi izinga lokushisa eliphakeme kakhulu lokusebenza lingu-350℃-400℃, okungukuthi, izinga lokushisa lapho ikhabhoni negrafiti ziqala khona ukugqwala.
3, ukumelana nokushisa okuthile okuphezulu. Izinga lokushisa lokusetshenziswa kwe-flake graphite lincike ezinhlobonhlobo zezinto ezifaka uketshezi. Isibonelo, i-phenolic graphite efakwe i-phenolic ingamelana no-170-200℃, futhi uma kungezwa inani elifanele le-silicone resin graphite efakwe i-resin, ingamelana no-350℃. Lapho i-phosphoric acid ifakwa ku-carbon ne-graphite, ukumelana kwe-oxidation kwe-carbon ne-graphite kungathuthukiswa, futhi izinga lokushisa lokusebenza langempela lingakhushulwa kakhulu.
4, ubuso akulula ukwakheka. "Ukusondelana" phakathi kwe-flake graphite kanye ne-media eminingi kuncane kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukungcola akulula ukunamathela ebusweni. Kusetshenziswa kakhulu emishinini yokujiya kanye nemishini yokwenza amakristalu.
Kungabonakala ukuthi imishini ene-flake graphite inokumelana okuhle kakhulu nokugqwala kanye nezakhiwo zomzimba nezemishini, futhi ingasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza imishini yokulwa nokugqwala futhi isakazeke kabanzi embonini yamakhemikhali.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-15-2023