1. Imboni yezinsimbi
Embonini yensimbi, i-graphite powder yemvelo ingasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza izinto eziphikisayo njengezitini ze-magnesium carbon kanye ne-aluminium carbon ngenxa yokumelana kwayo okuhle nokushiswa kwe-oxidation. I-graphite powder yokwenziwa ingasetshenziswa njenge-electrode yokwenza insimbi, kodwa i-electrode eyenziwe nge-graphite powder yemvelo kunzima ukuyisebenzisa esithandweni sikagesi sokwenza insimbi.
2. Imboni yemishini
Embonini yemishini, izinto ze-graphite zivame ukusetshenziswa njengezinto ezimelana nokuguguleka kanye nokugcoba. Izinto zokuqala zokusetshenziswa zokulungiselela i-graphite enwebekayo yi-graphite ene-carbon flake ephezulu, kanti ezinye izinto ezisetshenziswayo zamakhemikhali njenge-sulfuric acid egxilile (ngaphezu kuka-98%), i-hydrogen peroxide (ngaphezu kuka-28%), i-potassium permanganate nezinye izinto ezisetshenziswayo zezimboni ziyasetshenziswa. Izinyathelo ezijwayelekile zokulungiselela zimi kanje: ekushiseni okufanele, izilinganiso ezahlukene zesisombululo se-hydrogen peroxide, i-graphite yemvelo ene-flake kanye ne-sulfuric acid egxilile ziyangezwa ngezinqubo ezahlukene, futhi zisabela isikhathi esithile ngaphansi kokushukunyiswa okuqhubekayo, bese zigezwa zibe ukuhlukaniswa okungathathi hlangothi, okuphakathi nendawo, ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni kanye nokomiswa kwe-vacuum ku-60 ℃. Impuphu ye-graphite yemvelo inokugcoba okuhle futhi ivame ukusetshenziswa njengesithasiselo kumafutha okugcoba. Ukuze kuthuthwe i-medium ebolayo, kusetshenziswa kakhulu izindandatho ze-piston, izindandatho zokuvala kanye nama-bearings enziwe ngempuphu ye-graphite yokwenziwa, ngaphandle kokufaka uwoyela wokugcoba lapho kusebenza. Impuphu ye-graphite yemvelo kanye nezinhlanganisela ze-polymer resin nazo zingasetshenziswa emasimini angenhla, kodwa ukumelana nokuguguleka akukuhle njengempuphu ye-graphite yokwenziwa.
3. Imboni yamakhemikhali
Impuphu ye-graphite yokwenziwa inezici zokumelana nokugqwala, ukuqhuba kahle kokushisa, ukungena okuphansi, futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yamakhemikhali ukwenza i-heat exchanger, i-reaction tank, umbhoshongo wokumunca, isihlungi neminye imishini. Impuphu ye-graphite yemvelo kanye nezinto ezihlanganisiwe ze-polymer resin nazo zingasetshenziswa emikhakheni engenhla, kodwa ukuguquguquka kokushisa, ukumelana nokugqwala akukuhle njengempuphu ye-graphite yokwenziwa.
Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe bocwaningo, amathuba okusetshenziswa kwempuphu ye-graphite yokwenziwa awalinganiswa. Njengamanje, ukusebenzisa i-graphite yemvelo njengezinto zokusetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo ye-graphite yokwenziwa kungabhekwa njengenye yezindlela ezibalulekile zokwandisa insimu yokusetshenziswa kwe-graphite yemvelo. Impuphu ye-graphite yemvelo isetshenziswe njengezinto zokusetshenziswa ezisizayo ekukhiqizweni kwempuphu ye-graphite yokwenziwa, kodwa akwanele ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo ye-graphite yokwenziwa enempuphu ye-graphite yemvelo njengezinto zokusetshenziswa eziyinhloko. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokufeza lo mgomo ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele isakhiwo nezici zempuphu ye-graphite yemvelo, nokukhiqiza imikhiqizo ye-graphite yokwenziwa enesakhiwo esikhethekile, ukusebenza kanye nokusetshenziswa ngobuchwepheshe obufanele, umzila kanye nendlela.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-08-2022