Igrafu eyandisiweyoLuhlobo olutsha lwezinto ezisebenzayo zekhabhoni, esiyinto evakalayo nenemifula enjenge-guym efakwe kwi-pile yendalo emva kokudibana, ukuhlamba, ukomisa kunye nokwandiswa kwamaqondo obushushu obuphezulu. Lo mhleli ulandelayo wegrafu ye-furuite wazisa ngayo igrafu eyandisiweyo:
Kungenxa yokuba igrafu yinto engafakwanga, kunzima kwi-Interlated kunye ne-organic encinci okanye i-inorganic acids yedwa, ngoko ke ihlala inyanzelekile ukuba isebenzise i-oxidants. Ngokubanzi, indlela ye-oxidation yekhemikhali kukolikela igrafu yendalo yesimo sendalo kwisisombululo se-ofisi ye-oxidant kunye neCandelo. Phantsi kwesenzo se-oxidant esiqinileyo, igrafitite i-oxidred, eyenza i-certimer yenethiwekhi yenethiwekhi kwigraphine yegrafu ye-gratreet ibe yi-ceromoleler ye-ceramoles. Ngenxa yefuthe lokukhutshwa kwezityholo ezifanelekileyo phakathi kwe-cermoleary ebiyelwe i-celloler, isithuba phakathiigrafuIingqimba ziyanda, kwaye iarhente yokuhlaselwa ifakwe phakathi kwamangcwaba akwandisiweyo.
Igrafu eyandisiweyo iya kuncipha ngokukhawuleza xa ifudumele kubushushu obuphezulu, kwaye i-shrinkage ezininzi ezininzi ziphezulu njengeshumi lamakhulu okanye amawaka amaxesha. Umthamo obonakalayo we-shrinkgety yegrafu ifikelela kwi-250 ~ 300ml / g okanye nangaphezulu. I-Shrit igraphy i-phym-njenge-mpendele, ngobukhulu be-0.1 ukuya kwiimilimitha ezininzi. Inesakhiwo se-micropore se-micropore esixhaphakileyo kwiinkwenkwezi ezinkulu. Ibizwa ngokuba kukucofa igrafu okanye igrafu yegrafu kwaye inepropathi ekhethekileyo ekhethekileyo.
Igrafu eyandisiweyo kunye negrafu yayo eyandisiweyo inokusetyenziswa kwintsimbi, i-Metroleum, oomatshini beekhemikhali, i-Aerospace, amandla e-atom kunye nolunye uluhlu lweshishini luqhelekile.Igrafu eyandisiweyoIveliswe yigrafu ye-furuite inokusetyenziswa njengelangatye ukuba ifakwe ilangatye yefladi kunye neemveliso, ezinje ngeemveliso zeplastiki zokugcina umlilo kunye nemveliso yokuyigcina imililo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: FEB-03-2023