Ha liindasteri li ntse li tsoela pele ho fetoha le nts'etsopele ea lisebelisoa tse ncha,phofo ea graphitee se e le lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa haholo makaleng a fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa metallurgy, tlhahiso ea betri, mafura le lisebelisoa tse tsamaisang thepa. Tlhokomelo eaTheko ea phofo ea Graphitee bohlokoa bakeng sa bahlahisi, barekisi, le bo-ramatsete ba batlang ho ntlafatsa maano a bona a ho reka le ho boloka litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso.
Litheko tsa phofo ea graphite li susumetsoa ke lintlha tse 'maloa, ho kenyelletsa le ho fumaneha ha thepa e tala, melao ea merafo, maemo a bohloeki, boholo ba likaroloana, le tlhokahalo e tsoang ho mahlale a ntseng a hlaha a kang libeteri tsa lithium-ion le likoloi tsa motlakase. Lilemong tsa morao tjena, kholo ea 'maraka oa EV le polokelo ea matla e amme theko ea phofo ea graphite haholo, kaha tlhokahalo ea graphite e hloekileng e eketsehile lefatšeng ka bophara.
Ntho e 'ngoe e amang theko ea phofo ea graphite ke ho feto-fetoha ha lihlahisoa tsa merafo le maano a ho romela thepa ho tsoa linaheng tse kholo tse hlahisang graphite tse kang Chaena, Brazil le India. Meeli ea nako ea merafo le lithibelo tsa tikoloho li ka lebisa khaellong ea phepelo ea nakoana, e bakang ho se tsitsehe ha litheko 'marakeng oa lefatše.
Boleng bo boetse bo phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho theko. Phofo ea graphite e nang le bohloeki bo phahameng le boholo bo botle ba likaroloana hangata e theko e phahameng ka lebaka la ts'ebeliso ea eona ea bohlokoa ho lithium-ion battery anode le lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele tsa conductive. Liindasteri tse sebelisang phofo ea graphite bakeng sa ho etsa litšepe le litlolo li ka khetha ho fumana limaraka tse tlase tsa bohloeki, tse tlang ka theko e phahameng ea tlholisano.
Bakeng sa likhoebo, ho utloisisa mekhoa ea hajoale ea theko ea phofo ea graphite ho ka thusa ho rera ho reka ka bongata, ho laola thepa, le ho buisana ka likonteraka tse betere le barekisi. Ho eletsoa ho sebetsa le bafani ba thepa ba ka tšeptjoang ba ka fanang ka boleng bo tsitsitseng le litheko tse tsitsitseng ho fokotsa kotsi ea ho sitisoa ha tlhahiso ka lebaka la liphetoho tsa tšohanyetso tsa 'maraka.
Khamphaning ea rona, re shebile lefatše ka bophara theko ea phofo ea graphitele ho boloka likamano tsa leano le merafo le bahlahisi ba tšepahalang ho netefatsa phepelo e tsitsitseng le litheko tsa tlholisano bakeng sa bareki ba rona lefatšeng ka bophara. Haeba o batla phofo ea boleng bo phahameng ba graphite bakeng sa litlhoko tsa hau tsa tlhahiso, ikopanye le rona ho fumana theko ea morao-rao ea phofo ea graphite le ho boloka phepelo e tšepahalang bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea hau.
Nako ea poso: Sep-08-2025