Selelekela

Pampiri ea graphite ke thepa e feto-fetohang haholo e bapalang karolo ea bohlokoa indastering e fapaneng ea theknoloji e phahameng, haholo-holo lifofane le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki. Motsoako oa eona o ikhethang oa thepa ea mocheso, motlakase le mechini o e etsa hore e be karolo ea bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse hlokang taolo e nepahetseng ea mocheso, phetisetso e tšepahalang ea motlakase le ho tenyetseha ha mechini. Sengoloa sena se hlahloba melemo ea bohlokoa ea pampiri ea graphite makaleng ana, se hlahloba litšobotsi tsa eona, lits'ebetso le melemo eo e fanang ka eona ho feta thepa e tloaelehileng.

Bohlokoa baPampiri ea Graphite

Pampiri ea graphite, e tsejoang hape e le foil ea graphite, ke thepa e tšesaane, e tenyetsehang e entsoeng ka li-flakes tsa graphite tse hloekileng haholo tse kopantsoeng hammoho ho sebelisoa binder e khethehileng. Ho fapana le litšepe kapa thepa e thehiloeng ho polymer, pampiri ea graphite e kopanya conductivity e ntle ea mocheso le conductivity ea motlakase, botsitso ba lik'hemik'hale le ho tenyetseha ha mechini. Litšobotsi tsena li etsa hore e tšoanelehe haholo bakeng sa ts'ebeliso libakeng tse feteletseng kapa moo meeli ea sebaka le boima e hlokang thepa e tsoetseng pele.

Pampiri ea graphite e fetohile thepa e khethiloeng bakeng sa liindasteri tse ikemiselitseng ho ntlafatsa ts'epo ea sistimi, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso, le ho fihlela ts'ebetso e phahameng lits'ebetsong tsa bohlokoa. Bokhoni ba eona ba ho tsamaisa mocheso le motlakase ha e ntse e boloka botsitso ba sebopeho bo e khetholla ho thepa ea setso joalo ka koporo, aluminium, kapa metsoako ea polymer.

Litšobotsi tsa Bohlokoa tsa Pampiri ea Graphite

Pampiri ea graphite e fana ka litšobotsi tse 'maloa tse etsang hore e be ea bohlokoa bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa lifofane le tsa elektroniki:

●Ho khanna ha mocheso o phahameng– e dumella phetiso e sebetsang hantle ya mocheso, e thibela dibaka tse chesang le ho netefatsa kabo e tshwanang ya mocheso.
●Ho tenyetseha ho babatsehang– e ka lumellana le libaka le libopeho tse rarahaneng, e leng se etsang hore ho be bonolo ho kopanya libaka tse thata.
●Ho tsamaisa motlakase ka tsela e phahameng– e nolofatsa phallo ea hona joale 'me e fana ka tšireletso ea tšitiso ea motlakase (EMI).
●Khanyetso ea lik'hemik'hale– e boloka tshebetso maemong a mabifi a dikhemikhale, ho kenyeletswa le mafura le dihlapolli.
●Katoloso e tlase ea mocheso– e fokotsa kotsi ea khatello ea mocheso kapa ho fetoha ha thepa.
●E bobebe ebile e tšoarella– e fana ka matla ntle le ho eketsa boima bo feteletseng, e leng sa bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tsa lifofane.

Likopo ho tsa Lifofane

Indasteri ea lifofane e hloka thepa e ka mamellang mocheso o feteletseng, ho thothomela ho hoholo, le tikoloho e matla ea lik'hemik'hale. Pampiri ea graphite e sebelisoa haholo lifofaneng ka lebaka la motsoako oa eona o ikhethang oa thepa.

●Ho qhala ha mocheso sefofa-sebakeng– Phepelo e phahameng ea mocheso ea pampiri ea graphite e fetisetsa mocheso ka katleho ho tloha likarolong tse bonolo tsa elektroniki, e netefatsa ts'ebetso ea tsona e tšepahalang sebakeng kapa maemong a phahameng.
●Tšireletso ea tšitiso ea motlakase (EMI)– Pampiri ea graphite e fana ka motlakase o motle haholo, e e nolofalletsang ho sebetsa e le thebe e bobebe ea EMI ho sireletsa lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tse ka hare ho eona lerata la motlakase.
●Ho thibela ho tjheseletsa ha rokete– Ho tsitsa ha yona mochesong ho dumella pampiri ya graphite ho sebediswa ho sireletsa dikarolo tsa bohlokwa ho di-rocket motors le ditsamaisong tse ding tsa difofane tse nang le mocheso o phahameng.

Molemo oa Tsamaiso ea Thermal:Ho tsamaisa mocheso ho hoholo ha pampiri ea graphite ho netefatsa phetiso e sebetsang hantle ea mocheso, ho thibela ho chesa haholo ha likarolo tse bonolo le ho boloka ts'epo ea ts'ebetso lits'ebetsong tsa bohlokoa tsa lifofane. Ho tenyetseha ha eona ho e lumella ho kopanngoa habonolo libakeng tse kobehileng kapa libakeng tse koetsoeng moo li-heat sinks tse tloaelehileng li ke keng tsa lekana.

Likopo tsa Elektroniki

Lefapheng la di-elektroniki, ho laola mocheso le phallo ya motlakase ho bohlokwa bakeng sa tshebetso ya sesebediswa le ho phela nako e telele. Pampiri ya graphite e sebetsana le diphephetso tsena ka katleho:

●Li-spreader tsa mocheso lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki– Pampiri ea graphite e hasanya mocheso ka ho lekana holim'a likarolo tse kang li-CPU, li-GPU le li-LED array.
●Lisebelisoa tsa sebopeho sa mocheso (TIMs) bakeng sa li-semiconductors– E sebetsa e le sebopeho sa mocheso se sebetsang hantle pakeng tsa di-chip le di-heat sink, e ntlafatsang bokgoni ba phetisetso ya mocheso.
●Liboto tsa potoloho tse hatisitsoeng tse tenyetsehang (li-PCB)– Pampiri ea grafiti e ka kopanngoa le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tse tenyetsehang ho fana ka motlakase ha ka nako e ts'oanang e boloka ho tenyetseha ha mechini.

Molemo oa Tsamaiso ea Thermal:Ka har'a lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, ho hasana ha mocheso ka katleho ho thibela libaka tse chesang tse fumanehang sebakeng seo, ho fokotsa khatello ea potoloho ea mocheso, le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba likarolo. Ho khanna ho phahameng ha pampiri ea graphite le ntlha e tšesaane ea sebopeho ho etsa hore e be ntle bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse nyane, tse sebetsang hantle moo sebaka se fokolang.

Melemo ea Pampiri ea Graphite

Melemo ea bohlokoa ea ho sebelisa pampiri ea graphite lits'ebetsong tsa lifofane le tsa elektroniki e kenyelletsa:

●Tsamaiso e ntlafalitsoeng ea mocheso– E ntlafatsa ho qhalana ha mocheso, e tsitsisa likarolo tse amehang mochesong.
●Phetisetso e ntlafetseng ea motlakase– E nolofalletsa phallo ea hona joale e sebetsang hantle 'me e fana ka tšireletso ea EMI.
●Ho tenyetseha bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse lumellanang– E ka phuthela dibopeho tse sa tlwaelehang kapa ya kena dibakeng tse thata.
●Kaho e bobebe– E fokotsa boima ba lisebelisoa tsa lifofane le tsa elektroniki tse nkehang habobebe.
●Khanyetso ea lik'hemik'hale– E boloka botsitso ha e pepesehetse mafura, di-solvent le dikhemikhale tse ding tse matla.

Ka ho sebelisa melemo ena, bahlahisi ba ka fihlella ts'ebetso e tšepahalang, ts'ebetso e ntlafetseng ea lisebelisoa, le meralo e sireletsehileng ea sistimi indastering ea lifofane le ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki.

Melemo e Eketsehileng Litšebelisong tsa Liindasteri

Ho tenyetseha ha pampiri ea graphite ho feta tšebeliso ea setso ea lifofane le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki. E boetse e sebelisoa litsamaisong tse tsoetseng pele tsa taolo ea mocheso, lisele tsa mafura, likopano tsa betri le mabone a LED, a fanang ka:

●Tshebetso e tsitsitseng tlasa potoloho e pheta-phetoang ea mocheso– Thepa ena e boloka thepa ea eona ho feta lipotoloho tse likete tsa ho futhumatsa le ho pholisa.
●Botenya le botenya bo ka fetoloang– Bahlahisi ba ka khetha mekgahlelo e itseng ho ntlafatsa tshebetso ya mocheso kapa ya motlakase bakeng sa ditshebediso tse itseng.
●E tšoarella ebile e tsitsitse libakeng tse thothomelang haholo– E loketse lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tsa lifofane, likoloi le tsa indasteri.

Qetello

Pampiri ea graphite ke thepa e feto-fetohang haholo, e bohlokoa haholo indastering ea lifofane le ea elektroniki. Motsoako oa eona oa ho tsamaisa mocheso o phahameng, ts'ebetso e ntle ea motlakase, khanyetso ea lik'hemik'hale, ho tenyetseha le thepa e bobebe e etsa hore e be betere ho feta lisebelisoa tse ngata tse tloaelehileng. Lisebelisoa tse kang ho qhala mocheso, tšireletso ea EMI, le thepa ea sebopeho sa mocheso li bontša katleho ea eona ho bolokeng ts'ebetso, ts'epo le polokeho ea litsamaiso tsa bohlokoa.

Bakeng sa taolo e phahameng ea mocheso, phetisetso e tšepahalang ea motlakase, le ho tenyetseha ha mechini ho ntlafetseng, pampiri ea graphite ke thepa ea bohlokoa e fanang ka melemo e meholo bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa theknoloji ea sejoale-joale. Mefuta e mengata ea ts'ebeliso ea eona, ho ikamahanya le maemo, le thepa e ikhethang e etsa hore e be karolo ea bohlokoa liindastering tsa lifofane, tsa elektroniki le tsa theknoloji e phahameng tse loanelang katleho, ts'ebetso le boqapi.