Uruhare rwibishushanyo mbonera

Ibishushanyo mbonera bigira uruhare runini mugushakisha, cyane cyane harimo ibi bikurikira:

• Bishyizwe hamwe kandi bihagaze neza kugirango gusudira bigumane umwanya uhamye mugihe cyo gushakisha, bikarinda kugenda cyangwa guhinduka, bityo bikareba neza nubuziranenge bwa welding.
  Gushyushya ubushyuhe no kugenzura ubushyuhe Kuberako grafite ifite ubushyuhe bwiza bwumuriro, irashobora kwimura vuba kandi iringaniye ubushyuhe, bufasha kugenzura ikwirakwizwa ryubushyuhe mugihe cyo gushakisha, kugirango ibikoresho byo gushakisha bishobora gushonga byuzuye no kuzuza weld kugirango bigere kumurongo mwiza.
  Gukora imiterere nuburyo byihariye Birashobora gushushanywa muburyo bwihariye nuburyo bukenewe kugirango bifashe gukora imiterere yo gusudira hamwe no gusudira byujuje ibisabwa.
  Ingaruka zo gukingira zitanga uburinzi bumwe na bumwe bwo gusudira kandi bigabanya kwivanga n’ingaruka z’ibidukikije byo hanze kuri gahunda yo gushakisha, nko kwirinda okiside.

Ibishushanyo mbonera bifite ibyiza byinshi byo gushakisha:

• Ubushuhe buhebuje bwumuriro burashobora kwimura vuba ubushyuhe, gutuma ibikoresho byo gutwika bishonga neza, kunoza imikorere nubwiza bwihuza Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwiza bwo hejuru birashobora kuguma bihamye mubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwubushyuhe, ntabwo byoroshye guhindura cyangwa kwangiza.
  Imiti ihanitse cyane Ntabwo byoroshye kubyitwaramo neza hamwe nibikoresho byo gusudira hamwe no gusudira, byemeza ko isuku ihagaze neza.
  Ugereranije igiciro gito Ugereranije nibindi bikoresho birwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, igiciro cyibuye ryamabuye usanga ari ubukungu, bifasha kugabanya ibiciro byumusaruro.

Ibishushanyo mbonera bifite uruhare runini muburyo bwo gushakisha:

• Ingaruka zo kuzuza gusudira
  Igishushanyo kiboneye gishobora kwemeza ko ibikoresho byo gusya byuzuza neza gusudira, bigakora urugingo rumwe kandi rwuzuye, hamwe no kunoza imbaraga no gufunga ingingo.
  Menya microstructure ya rugingo
  Imikorere yo guhererekanya ubushyuhe nuburyo bwububiko bizagira ingaruka ku gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe no gukonjesha mugihe cyo gushakisha, bityo bikagira ingaruka kuri microstructure no mumikorere yibihuriweho.
  Kugira ingaruka zifatika zo gusudira
  Ubusobanuro bwibibumbano bifitanye isano itaziguye nuburinganire bwa weldment. Niba ibishushanyo mbonera bitari hejuru, birashobora gutera gutandukana kurwego rwo gusudira kandi bigira ingaruka kumikorere yabyo.