Isano iri hagati ya grafiti ihindagurika na grafiti y'urukiramende

Graphite ihindagurika na graphite y'urukiramende ni ubwoko bubiri bwa graphite, kandi imiterere y'ikoranabuhanga ya graphite ishingiye ahanini ku miterere yayo ya kristale. Amabuye y'agaciro ya graphite afite imiterere itandukanye ya kristale afite agaciro gatandukanye k'inganda n'imikoreshereze itandukanye. Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya graphite ihindagurika na graphite y'urukiramende? Umwanditsi Furuite Graphite azaguha ibanze rirambuye:

1. Graphite ihindagurika ni ubwoko bw'ibicuruzwa bya graphite isukuye cyane ikozwe muri graphite y'ibice bito binyuze mu buryo bwihariye bwo kuvura no kuvura ubushyuhe, idafite umwanda cyangwa imyanda irimo, kandi ingano ya karuboni irenga 99%. Graphite ihindagurika ikorwa hakoreshejwe uduce twa graphite tumeze nk'inyo munsi y'umuvuduko ukabije. Ntabwo ifite imiterere ihamye ya kristale ya graphite, ahubwo ikorwa no gukusanya ioni nyinshi za graphite, ziba mu buryo bwa polycrystalline. Kubwibyo, graphite ihindagurika yitwa graphite yagutse, graphite yagutse cyangwa graphite imeze nk'inyo.
2. Ibuye rihindagurika rifite ubuziranenge bwa graphite rusange. Grafite ihindagurika ifite imiterere myinshi yihariye binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga ryihariye ryo gutunganya. Grafite ihindagurika ifite ubushyuhe bwiza, ifite ubushobozi bwo kwaguka buri munsi, irwanya imirasire ikomeye kandi irwanya ingese, ifunga neza gaze n'amazi, ikoresha amavuta ubwayo kandi ifite imiterere myiza ya mekanike, nko koroha, gukora neza, gukuba, kwihanganira no gushonga.
Imiterere, - ubushobozi bwo kudacika intege, uburebure bw'umuvuduko n'ubudashira, n'ibindi.
3. Graphite ihinduka ntikomeza gusa imiterere ya graphite y'ibice, ahubwo inafite umutekano kandi ntigira uburozi. Ifite ubuso bunini bwihariye n'ubuso bwinshi, kandi ishobora gukandagirwaho idakoresheje ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi yongerwamo umugozi. Graphite ihinduka ishobora gukorwamo impapuro za graphite zihinduka, impeta yo gupakira ya graphite ihinduka, gasket y'icyuma kitagira umugese, pattern ya graphite ihinduka n'ibindi bice byo gufunga bya mashini.
Graphite ishobora kandi gukorwamo ibyuma cyangwa ibindi bice.