Uburyo busanzwe bwo gutanga umusaruro wibishushanyo byagutse

Nyuma yigishushanyo cyagutse ako kanya gifatwa ku bushyuhe bwinshi, igipimo kiba inyo nka, kandi amajwi arashobora kwaguka inshuro 100-400. Uku gushushanya kwagutse ziracyakomeza imiterere yibishushanyo nyamashusho, birasagurwa neza, irekuye kandi ikabandwa, kandi irwanya ubushyuhe munsi ya bariyeri ya ogisijeni. Urwego runini, rushobora kuba hagati -200 ~ 3000 ℃, imitungo ya mitique irahamye ubushyuhe bwinshi, umuvuduko mwinshi, mu kaga gakomeye, indege, indege, indege n'intangarugero hari porogaramu nini. Abanditsi bakurikira ba Shurite ibishushanyo bizagutwara kugirango wumve uburyo busanzwe bwo gutanga umusaruro wagutse:
1. Ultrasonic uburyo bwo gukora igishushanyo cyagutse.
Muburyo bwo gutegura ibishushanyo byagutse, ultrasonic bikorwa kuri electrolyte ya anode, kandi igihe cyo kunyeganyega ultrasonic ni kimwe nikirere. Kubera ko kunyeganyega kwamashanyarazi na ultrasonic umuhengeri wa ultrasonic ufite akamaro ka Cathode na anode, umuvuduko wibintu bya anodic byihuta kandi igihe cya okiside kigabanywa;
2. Uburyo bwumunyu bushonga butanga igishushanyo cyagutse.
Vangamo ibice byinshi hamwe nubushushanyo nubushyuhe kugirango ukore igishushanyo cyagutse;
3. Uburyo bwa gaze-icyiciro cya diffusion ikoreshwa mugushushanya kwaguka.
Igishushanyo hamwe nibikoresho biboneka byazanwa kumpande zombi zurubuga rwa kabe, uhambiye itandukaniro ryimbuto, bityo ibikoresho bifatika byinjira muburyo bwa rolekile nto, bityo ibikoresho bifatika byinjira muburyo bwa rolekile nto, bityo ibikoresho byo gufatanya byinjira muburyo bwa rolekile nto, byateguwe igishushanyo cyagutse. Umubare wibice byagutse ibishushanyo byagutse bikozwe nubu buryo birashobora kugenzurwa, ariko igiciro cyacyo ni kinini;
4. Uburyo bwo guhuza imiti butuma hafana yagutse.
Ibikoresho byambere byambere bikoreshwa mugutegura ni karuboni ndende ya karubone, nibindi bikoresho byimiti nka aside sulfurike (hejuru ya 28%), hejuru ya 28%), potasiyumu permaganate, nibindi byose. Intambwe rusange zo kwitegura ni izi zikurikira: Kubushyuhe bukwiye, hydrogen peroxide igisubizo, hanyuma yomekwa n'amazi, nyuma yo guhora, vacuum gukama kuri 60 ° C;
5. Umusaruro wa electrochemical yamashanyarazi.
Ifu ishushanyije muri acide ikomeye electrolyte kugirango igume ibishushanyo byagutse, hydrolyzEd, byogejwe no gukama. Nka acide ikomeye, aside sulfuric cyangwa aside ya nitcic ikoreshwa cyane. Igishushanyo cyagutse cyabonetse nuburyo bufite ibintu bike sulfuru.